{"id":18426,"date":"2017-03-19T14:10:12","date_gmt":"2017-03-19T14:10:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ch.imperial.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=17763"},"modified":"2017-03-19T14:10:12","modified_gmt":"2017-03-19T14:10:12","slug":"peroxydisulfate-enables-a-non-enzymatic-krebs-cycle-precursor-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/?p=18426","title":{"rendered":"Peroxydisulfate &#8211; &quot;enables a non-enzymatic Krebs cycle precursor&quot;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"kcite-section\" kcite-section-id=\"18426\">\n<p>The Wikipedia entry on <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Peroxydisulfate\">peroxydisulfate<\/a> is quite short (as of today). But I suspect this article may change things.<span id=\"cite_ITEM-18426-0\" name=\"citation\"><a href=\"#ITEM-18426-0\">[1]<\/a><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/peroxydisulfate-page001.svg\"><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"17765\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/?attachment_id=17765\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/peroxydisulfate-page001.svg\" data-orig-size=\"\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"[]\" data-image-title=\"peroxydisulfate-page001\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/peroxydisulfate-page001.svg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/peroxydisulfate-page001.svg\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-17765\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/peroxydisulfate-page001.svg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>A search of the Cambridge structure database reveals around 18 high quality crystal structures containing this species are known, many as metal salts.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"17767\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/?attachment_id=17767\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157.jpg?fit=1852%2C658&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1852,658\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"157\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157.jpg?fit=300%2C107&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157.jpg?fit=450%2C160&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-17767\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157-1024x364.jpg?resize=450%2C160\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"160\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157.jpg?resize=1024%2C364&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157.jpg?resize=300%2C107&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157.jpg?resize=768%2C273&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157.jpg?w=1852&amp;ssl=1 1852w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157.jpg?w=900&amp;ssl=1 900w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/157.jpg?w=1350&amp;ssl=1 1350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The article<span id=\"cite_ITEM-18426-0\" name=\"citation\"><a href=\"#ITEM-18426-0\">[1]<\/a><\/span> reports that &#8220;<em>in the presence of sulfate radicals generated from peroxydisulfate<\/em>,<em>\u00a0the (<\/em>Krebs cycle<em>) intermediates underwent 24 interconversion reactions<\/em>&#8221; covering &#8220;<em>the critical topology of the oxidative Krebs cycle, the glyoxylate shunt and the succinic-semialdehyde pathway<\/em>&#8220;. The suggestion therefore is that these crucial metabolic \u00a0reactions may have existed before life itself absorbed them into the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Citric_acid_cycle\">oxidative Krebs cycle<\/a>. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nick_Lane\">challenge now<\/a> is to explain how or if the more ancient\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/basic-microbiology.blogspot.co.uk\/2011\/11\/reductive-tca-cycle.html\">reductive Krebs cycle<\/a>\u00a0(which <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ch.imperial.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=12395\">fixes carbon dioxide<\/a>) might have arisen prebiotically. More exciting stuff to come I fancy.<\/p>\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n    <ol class=\"kcite-bibliography csl-bib-body\"><li id=\"ITEM-18426-0\">M.A. Keller, D. Kampjut, S.A. Harrison, and M. Ralser, \"Sulfate radicals enable a non-enzymatic Krebs cycle precursor\", <i>Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution<\/i>, vol. 1, 2017. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41559-017-0083\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41559-017-0083<\/a>\n\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n<\/div> <!-- kcite-section 18426 -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Wikipedia entry on peroxydisulfate is quite short (as of today). But I suspect this article may change things.. A search of the Cambridge structure database reveals around 18 high quality crystal structures containing this species are known, many as metal salts. The article reports that &#8220;in the presence of sulfate radicals generated from peroxydisulfate,\u00a0the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1754,6],"tags":[2077,2082],"class_list":["post-18426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-crystal_structure_mining","category-interesting-chemistry","tag-metal-salts","tag-peroxydisulfate"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1gPyz-4Nc","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18426"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18426\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rzepa.net\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}